This article is a reference guide for all things VAT, JCT, GST, QST, and Sales Tax settings-related. While these settings do not affect your fees or payouts, they may help some of your members based on their locations.
If you’re curious about which locations are impacted by sales tax, feel free to read through our article: Patreon's Sales Tax Requirements
- General information about Advanced Sales Tax Settings
- How to use Advanced Sales Tax Settings
- Frequently asked questions
- Other Sales Tax questions
Sales Tax Settings lives within each tier you've created. Head to your Membership tier editing page, and click the Edit Tier button for each tier to access sales tax settings.
We built these tax settings to give creators control over how sales tax and other similar taxes around the world, such as VAT, JCT, GST, and QST, are applied to your membership. Using these settings to give us further detail on what benefits you offer and how much we should value those things for sales tax purposes, you may save your members some sales tax depending on their location and the tax laws in their location.
Not all benefits are taxable in all regions. These details from you will allow us to charge tax only where necessary. Sometimes, these details may also allow us to charge tax on just a fraction of a member’s pledge. Tax laws change frequently, and Patreon is constantly working to keep up with those changes to meet our obligations in the most creator-first way possible.
There are two steps you need to complete on each and every one of your tiers to finish the process successfully.
- List your Benefits: Select the benefits you offer from the drop-down menu or enter them manually. This step only applies to tiers created before May 20, 2020. Tiers made on or after this date have a new tier builder that has this step automatically built in. Once you’ve used the Advanced Sales Tax Settings to list your benefits on an existing tier and saved your work, the next time you edit that tier you will use the new tier builder
- Adjust benefit value: This step only applies if you have at least 2 benefits in a tier. This is where you tell us how much each benefit should be valued for sales tax purposes, using percentages. For example, if you have 2 benefits in a tier, you might decide that they are both equally valuable, and set them each at 50% of the tier’s value.
Not all benefits are taxable in all regions. By giving us more detail about the unique benefits you’re offering, you allow us to be more accurate about applying tax only where absolutely required. The settings allow you to choose from common benefit types or create a custom benefit if what you offer is not listed. When you’re finished with this step, we’ll have a clean, organized, and detailed list of what you’re offering in each of your tiers in our database to make it possible for us to charge the most accurate, and in many cases, the lowest amount of sales tax possible for your unique membership. You can update this at any time and our sales tax logic will update along with it.
Listing “General Support” as a benefit — IMPORTANT!
If your members are at all motivated by the idea of supporting your work, alongside or instead of wanting the benefits or content you provide, you can account for that fact in your tax settings. Pledges with the purpose of support are not taxable in some regions, but tax law cannot be applied based on your members’ intentions. We can only apply tax law according to whether or not a member is receiving something taxable in return for their pledge and the value assigned to each thing.
Advanced Sales Tax Settings for tiers created on or after May 20, 2020
isit this article:
Using the Advanced Sales Tax Settings
Advanced Sales Tax Settings FAQ
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More practically, a helpful way to think about this may be to consider what you would charge for the benefit if the tier consisted of nothing but that benefit. In other words, if you have a $10 tier made up of an extra podcast, general support, and access to a Discord server, imagine what you would charge for each one of those components if they were listed individually as three separate items on a menu. Would you charge $3 a month for the extra podcast episode? $2/month for the Discord access? If so, it seems reasonable to assume that the remaining $5/month should go towards general support. In that case, you’d set the values at 30% for the podcast episode, 20% for Discord, and 50% for general support. If there is only a single thing in a tier, such as a shoutout, then 100% of the value of that tier will be the shoutout. Taxing authorities are not going to question how a business prices itself, so long as those prices are reasonable.
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If you are using Merch for Membership, Patreon is handling sales tax on those items, so you do not need to list that benefit at all in the settings. members may still be taxed on those tiers if there are other benefits on the Merch tiers that are taxable in the member’s location.
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Here is a list of examples of common benefits creators offer and the benefits category they correspond to:
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Apple’s App Store fee may not be applicable to a tier that is set up using Advanced Sales Tax Settings and contains one or a combination of the following items that are weighted 95% or greater:
- Merch
- Commissions (delivered by mail)
- Other/tangible good
If a tier meets the criteria above and you choose to fully offset the App Store fee to maintain your earnings, the tier’s list price on the iOS app will be the same as it is on web or other platforms. You can learn more in our guide on How iOS in-app purchases work on Patreon.
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No, using the settings doesn’t make you any more or less liable than you were before. Patreon is taking on the liability of collecting and remitting sales tax in the jurisdictions outlined. If someone is going to be audited, it’s going to be Patreon. As a company, we can only use the information which you have provided, though, so we trust Creators to be honest and act in good faith when engaging with the tools. As long as you’ve filled out the settings accurately and to the best of your ability, we’ll be able to show proof that we are in fact collecting sales tax correctly on your and all creators' pledges.
Other Sales Tax Questions
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Tax amounts can change for any number of reasons. It may be that you updated your tier settings and the taxable items in the tier were assigned a new value. It may be that the patron moved locations. A state could have clarified a ruling or enacted a law relating to something (like Discord access) which to that point they had not ruled as being taxable or nontaxable. Or it may just be that the actual tax rate changed in the local jurisdiction (which happens frequently).
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Please review your tiers to ensure your benefits accurately reflect what you are providing members to the best of your ability. If your tier is only for members to support you and they are not paying directly for any physical or digital goods or services, you can always put the “General support” benefit in your tier. If you have more than one benefit, you can use the tax weighting feature in the tier to tell us how much to value each benefit, likely reducing the amount of the pledge that needs to be taxed if not all of your benefits are taxable in the member’s location.
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We understand that creators don’t always have a regular cadence for providing benefits. In this case, we recommend using the Benefit Value feature and giving the merchandise benefit a lower value. If the merchandise is really a give-away for support, you can give it a 0% value to ensure it is not taxed in locations that don’t tax give-aways.
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It is not currently possible to refund just sales tax. If you refund a member, they will be refunded the full payment, including tax. If the member is going to continue their membership, ensure they have set their accurate location in their member settings. Encourage the member to contact Patreon support and we can assist them in their sales tax concerns.
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Unfortunately, our system does not currently support this. However, please contact us if you would like more information.
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Maybe, depending on your circumstances. First, to be clear, this is in regards to sales tax filings. (Everyone always needs to file income tax returns.) Who is required to submit a sales tax filing depends, again, on where you are located but some Creators had likely met sales thresholds that would have required that they collect and file sales tax returns on their own prior to Patreon taking on the responsibility. If you were one of these people, and now Patreon is doing the sales tax for you, it’s possible that the state would still want you to file the return to report only that Patreon is now responsible for the collecting/paying the tax. If you did not have an obligation to file a sales tax return prior to now, you do not have one now.
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No, it is not being reported on your 1099K.
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Patreon is actively lobbying on Creators’ behalf in myriad ways, including reaching out directly to states to clarify sales tax laws and advocate for the necessity and importance of independent creative artists.